jeudi 10 juillet 2025

PhD studentship - Behaviour and welfare of Hong Kong’s free-ranging feral bovids (cattle and water buffalo)

 

Hong Kong is typically known for its vibrant cityscape; however, approximately 75% of its land area consists of country parks, and it is home to populations of feral cattle and water buffalo. Bovids are hugely important livestock globally (approx 208 million buffalo, and  approx 1 billion cattle), but our understanding of their behaviour, health and welfare is primarily driven by research conducted in farm environments. Hong Kong’s feral bovids present a unique opportunity to observe their social structure, behaviour and health under free-ranging conditions. Once used as draught animals but released after the decline of agricultural activity in the 1970’s, Hong Kong bovids continue to live and reproduce in the country parks. We have been investigating aspects of their behaviour, health and welfare with our current team of PhD and postdoctoral researchers. This project offers the opportunity for the successful candidate to further explore an area that they find particularly interesting within the broader topic. Ideas will be further developed with the project supervisors.
Feral water buffalo project website: https://www.hkbuffaloresearch.org/
Feral cattle project website: https://hkcattleresearch.org/
Interested applicants are invited to submit a cover letter outlining their interests and some potential research ideas, as well as a short, 2-page CV, via email to both Profs. McElligott and Flay (together in one email) on or before October 1, 2025.

Best regards,

Alan

Related papers:
Bhattacharjee D, Flay KJ, McElligott AG. (2024). Personality homophily drives female friendships in a feral ungulate. iScience 27, 111419
Bhattacharjee D, Flay KJ, Mumby HS, McElligott AG (2025). Adaptive behavioural strategies to seasonal challenges by a semi-urban feral ungulate. BioRxiv DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.03.12.642745
Bukhari SSUH, Parkes RSV, Sneddon LU, McElligott AG. (2024). The behavior and welfare of neglected species: specific examples from fish and mammals. PEERJ 12, e17149. 
Hodgson GMW, Flay KJ, Perroux TA, Chan WY, McElligott AG. 2024. Sex and dominance status affect allogrooming in free-ranging feral cattle. Animal Behaviour 210, 275-287.
Hodgson GMW, Flay KJ, Perroux TA, McElligott AG. 2024. You Lick Me, I Like You: Understanding the function of allogrooming in ungulates. Mammal Review 54, 373-386.
Hodgson GMW, Flay KJ, Perroux TA, McElligott AG. 2025. Fighting and friendship: sociodemographic factors and provisioning affect feral cattle behaviour. Animal Behaviour 225, 123210.
Hodgson GMW, Flay KJ, Perroux TA, McElligott AG. 2025. Strategic third-party interventions in feral ungulate affiliation. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 292, 20251086.
Perroux TA, Lie SSY, Hill FI, McElligott AG, Hodgson GMW, Wong WWS, Flay KJ. 2025. Epidemiology and risk factors for endoparasite infection in subtropical feral cattle in Hong Kong. International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 27, 101082.
So KYK, Dudgeon D. 2020. Conservation management of abandoned paddy fields in Asia: Semi‐natural marshes with low‐intensity bovid grazing have higher biodiversity. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 30, 1934-1944.
Yang D, Bhattacharjee D, Flay KJ, Wang Y, Mumby HS, McElligott AG. 2025. Public attitudes and values regarding a semi-urban feral ungulate. People and Nature https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.70082