jeudi 29 février 2024

deux bourses de thèse

Nous proposons deux bourses de thèse pour travailler dans l'équipe ESORE de l'IRBI (UMR7261 CNRS-Université de Tours) sur :

1- le contrôle social et moléculaire de la spécialisation des reines de fourmis

2- l'impact des stress thermiques sur la fondation des colonies de fourmis

 

La date limite de candidature est fixée au 24 mars 2024.

A retrouver en ligne pour les détails : https://collegedoctoral-cvl.fr/as/ed/proposition_Setab.pl

 

COORDINATOR

 Proyecto Washu is an Ecuadorian organization dedicated to biodiversity conservation since 2012. During this time we have worked on different strategies for the conservation of the brown-headed spider monkey (Ateles fusciceps fusciceps) and its habitat (the Ecuadorian Choco). Among our projects is the research program on ecology and behavior of this species and other primates in the Ateles Manabí Reserve in Ecuador.

In order to continue contributing to the research and conservation of primates in the Ecuadorian coast, we are currently looking for a coordinator and principal investigator of the scientific research program of the Ateles Manabí Reserve. This position offer is focused on the research of wild primate populations of Brown headed spider monkeys (Ateles fusciceps fusciceps), Mantled Howler monkeys (Alouatta palliata aequatorialis) and the Ecuadorian white fronted capuchin monkeys (Cebus aequatorialis) distributed in a fragmented landscape of the Manabí Province in the northwest of Ecuador. In addition, the person selected for this position will actively participate in other conservation strategies that the foundation carries out within the reserve and other areas of impact, and will also be in charge of coordinating volunteers and thesis students under his or her responsibility.

For more information about the vacancy go to the link.



WHAT REQUIREMENTS ARE NEEDED TO PARTICIPATE?

- Graduate from biology or natural sciences
- Experience working in the field/remote areas, primate monitoring and data analysis
- Availability: immediate (march or april 2024)
- Very good spoken and written Spanish skills are required
-       Abilities to work with a multicultural and interdisciplinary team

HOW TO APPLY: 
If you are interested in this position, please send an email to: convocatorias@proyectowashu.org with the subject: Coordinacion-Investigacion. And the following information:

Motivation letter
Curriculum vitae (including at least two professional references)

DEADLINE: march 10/2024

Masters by Research Project, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus

 Masters by Research Project, University of Exeter, Penryn Campus


Project Title: Using cognitive and behavioural research to enhance UK reintroduction of red-billed choughs


Supervisors:

Professor Alex Thornton, University of Exeter (www.wildcognitionresearch.com)  

Dr Rachael Miller (Harrison), Anglia Ruskin University & University of Cambridge (www.drrachaelmiller.com)  

 

Start date and duration: Two years from September 2024

 

Project Description:

The red-billed chough, Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax, is Britain’s most endangered corvid and the focus of reintroduction and monitoring efforts in small pockets of Cornwall, Jersey and Wales. With annual releases from 2023-2028, the Wildwood Trust (Kent) is working with Paradise Park (Cornwall), Kent Wildlife Trust, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust (Jersey) and White Cliffs Countryside Partnership (Dover) to reintroduce chough in Kent.  

 

This MbyRes project aims to enhance reintroduction efforts through cognitive and behavioural experimental and observational approaches on captive and released choughs in Kent and Cornwall. It will focus largely on individual differences, behavioural flexibility and learning, in relation to fitness proxies, such as body condition/ weight. The aim is for findings to be implemented in reintroduction protocols, such as informing release decisions and targeted pre-release training.

 

Where you’ll study:

The student will be based in the Centre for Ecology and Conservation at the University of Exeter’s Penryn campus, hosted within Prof Alex Thornton’s Wild Cognition Research Group, with co-supervision from Dr Rachael Miller (Harrison) at ARU in Cambridge.  

 

Requirements:

Applicants should have a strong academic track record and be predicted to graduate from their undergraduate degree with a First or high 2.1.

Applicants should have keen interests in animal behaviour/cognition/conservation, strong analytical abilities and some relevant research experience (e.g. third year dissertation).

It is a strong advantage if you have a driving license and your own car.

 

Fees:

Standard MbyRes university fees apply (sorry!). See here for details: https://www.exeter.ac.uk/study/pg-research/funding/fees/

 

How to apply:

In the first instance, please email Rachael (rachael.harrison@aru.ac.uk) and Alex (alex.thornton@exeter.ac.uk) by 18th March 2024 with a CV and cover letter explaining your interest in the project and any relevant experience (e.g. fieldwork, research, stats skills).

2 PhD projects

We are advertising two fully funded PhD projects on maternal-offspring conflict. The scholarship offers a stipend for 3 years and covers fees. Interested students should contact the lead supervisor to discuss the project.
Deadline for applications: ***29th of Februay 2024*** .
1. The impact of maternal-offspring conflict on growth, behaviour and stress in fallow deer
fawns
Lead supervisor: Dr Domhnall Jennings (D.JenningsATqub.ac.uk)
Conflict between parents and offspring over parental resource allocation is expected to arise close to the time of offspring independence. Using the fallow deer as a model species this project will investigate how parent-offspring conflict and conflict within the wider group affect behaviour, growth and stress in fallow deer fawns from birth to weaning.
2. Maternal-offspring and cooperation during pregnancy in mammals
Lead supervisor: Dr Isabella Capellini (I.CapelliniATqub.ac.uk)
Parent-offspring conflict is well understood through research on behaviour and interactions during infancy and beyond. Much less understood is the cryptic conflict present in livebearing species during pregnancy. This project aims to test a series of hypotheses on the role of conflict during pregnancy in mammals using phylogenetic comparative methdods

mercredi 21 février 2024

2 PhD studentships on parent-offspring conflict in mammals

 We are advertising two fully funded PhD projects on maternal-offspring conflict. The scholarship offers a stipend for 3 years and covers fees. Interested students should contact the lead supervisor to discuss the project.


Deadline for applications: ***29th of Februay 2024*** .

Lead supervisor: Dr Domhnall Jennings (D.JenningsATqub.ac.uk)

Conflict between parents and offspring over parental resource allocation is expected to arise close to the time of offspring independence. Using the fallow deer as a model species this project will investigate how parent-offspring conflict and conflict within the wider group affect behaviour,  growth and stress in fallow deer fawns from birth to weaning.





Lead supervisor: Dr Isabella Capellini (I.CapelliniATqub.ac.uk)

Parent-offspring conflict is well understood through research on behaviour and interactions during infancy and beyond. Much less understood is the cryptic conflict present in livebearing species during pregnancy. This project aims to test a series of hypotheses on the role of conflict during pregnancy in mammals using phylogenetic comparative methdods

mardi 13 février 2024

PhD opportunity on Extreme conservation: reproductive strategies of Malagasy shorebirds

 Extreme conservation: reproductive strategies of Malagasy shorebirds


 

University of Debrecen (Hungary) - Debrecen Biodiversity Centre

Prof Tamas Szekely (UK/Hungary) & Dr Sama Zefania (Madagascar)

Applications accepted until 15 March 2024 – EU applicants only

 

About the Project

Research Fields: Behavioral Biology, Biodiversity, Ecology, Evolution, Conservation

 

Do you want to build your career in wildlife conservation or behavioural ecology? Our project offers the extraordinary opportunity to conduct cutting-edge research in one of the world's most captivating and ecologically diverse locations: Madagascar.

 

Madagascar is one of the global biodiversity hotspots with an outstanding frequency of endemism. This diversity, however, is rapidly eroding before the fundamental aspects of natural history, behaviour and ecology have been explored. Our team is monitoring the behaviour, ecology, and reproduction of three species of Malagasy shorebirds: the Kittlitz’s plover, white-fronted plover and, black-banded plover. This studentship offers a fieldwork opportunity to study these shorebirds enabling us to better understand the factors driving their diverse reproductive behaviours and use this information to design conservation strategies. One of these species, the black-banded plover, is listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN, making your work critical and impactful.

 

The student will observe mate choice, pair-bonding, and parenting behaviours following a protocol recently developed by our team, which can be found at https://elvonalshorebirds.com/   S/he will have hands-on field experience in the Southwestern coasts of Madagascar, observing and studying shorebirds in their natural habitat. Additionally, investigate the ecological factors influencing  reproduction. The student will also test whether reproductive behaviours can be predicted by population density and sex ratios through field observations and demographic data analysis. Previous work has revealed significant variations in reproductive behaviour; however, the underlying evolutionary drivers and the fine-scaled details of the associations between reproduction, ecology, and demography remain unclear. Understanding the outcome of reproductive decisions will, in turn, inform conservation efforts of these plovers and shed light on the critical stages of their reproduction.

 

The student will have access to data on behaviour, ecology and demography of plovers compiled by our team. Using theoretical frameworks, s/he will investigate reproduction from both ecological and demographic perspectives. The student will receive comprehensive training in behavioural ecology and demographic analyses and will apply evolutionary theory to advance biodiversity conservation. The PhD will be based at Debrecen Biodiversity Centre in Hungary. We have an extensive network of collaborators internationally and have a track record of helping PhD students in publishing in top research journals. We seek bright, motivated, and independent students from EU  countries interested in biodiversity conservation. Interest in field biology, willingness to work in wild and remote study areas and driving licence are essential for this PhD position.

 

Debrecen is a liveable city in eastern Hungary with large international student community. Debrecen has good public services and rental housing and food are affordable. The Debrecen Biodiversity Centre - a recently created institute at the University of Debrecen that carries out cutting edge research and conservation focused on climate change, water management and biodiversity.  Our research team works closely with Hortobagy National Park – a UNESCO Heritage Site just outside Debrecen.

 

The studentship will start in September 2024.

 

If you are interested in this PhD, please send i) a cover letter explaining your research interests and suitability for the position, ii) a copy of your CV with a list of scientific publications, and iii) contact information of two referees to T.Szekely@bath.ac.uk Please put in the subject line "DBK Madagascar PhD". Application deadline: 15 March 2024.

 

For further details, please see the supervisors/ websites:

Prof Tamás Székely

https://www.szekelylab.com/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tam%C3%A1s_Sz%C3%A9kely_(biologist)

https://elvonalshorebirds.com/group/core-team/tamas-szekely/

 

Dr Sama Zefania

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sama-Zefania

________________________________________

Funding Notes

Promising candidates will be interviewed and the top candidate will be put forward for University of Debrecen scholarship. EU nationals will receive full tuition and a stipend that will be toped up to 1200 EUR per month. This is substantially above the normal stipend PhD students receive in  Hungary and it is comparable to the average salary.

________________________________________

Selected recent publications

Amano, T., T. Szekely, B. Sandel, Sz. Nagy, T. Mundkur, T. Langendoen, D. Blanco, C. U. Soykan, W. J. Sutherland. 2018. Successful conservation of global waterbird populations depends on effective governance. Nature 553: 199-202.

Cooney, C. R, C. Sheard, A. D. Clark, S. D. Healy, A. Liker, S. E. Street, C. A. Troisi, G. H. Thomas, T. Szekely, N. Hemmings & A. E. Wright. 2020. Ecology and allometry predict the evolution of avian developmental durations. Nature Communications 11: 2383

Eberhart-Phillips, L. J, C Kupper, T. E. X. Miller, M. Cruz-Lopez, K. H. Maher, N. dos Remedios, M. A. Stoffel, J. I. Hoffman, O. Kruger & T. Szekely. 2017. Adult sex ratio bias in snowy plovers is driven by sex-specific early survival: implications for mating systems and population growth. Proceedings of The National Academy of Sciences US 114: E5474-E5481.

Kubelka, V., M. Sálek, P. Tomkovich, Zs. Vegvári, R. Freckleton & T. Szekely. 2018. Global pattern of nest predation is disrupted by climate change in shorebirds. Science 362: 680-683.

Liker, A, V. Bokony, I. Pipoly, J-F Lemaitre, J-M Gaillard, T. Szekely, R. P. Freckleton. 2021. Evolution of large males is associated with female-skewed adult sex ratios in amniotes. Evolution 75: 1636-1649.

Szekely, T. 2019. Why study plovers? The significance of non-model organisms in avian ecology, behaviour and evolution. Journal of Ornithology 160: 923-933.

Szekely, T., M. C. Carmona-Isunza, N. Engel, N. Halimubieke, W. Jones, V. Kubelka, R. Rice, C. E. Tanner, Z. Tóth, J. O. Valdebenito, K. Wanders & G. C. McDonald. 2023. The causes and implications of sex role diversity in shorebird breeding systems. Ibis (accepted).

RESEARCH FELLOWSHIP IN BEHAVIOURAL ECOLOGY / POPULATION BIOLOGY

 POSITION OVERVIEW. We are seeking a highly motivated and talented field biologist to join our team. The Research Fellow will play a crucial role in designing, implementing, and executing projects using field biology, behavioural investigations and population demography. While the focus will be primarily on writing up existing data, there will also be new opportunities to contribute to field work, experimental work and/or demographic modelling. The Fellow will have the opportunity to develop her/his own project related to the main research focus. The position is part of a large collaborative project “Sex roles and sex ratios in a changing world” which aims to promote interdisciplinary collaboration between research groups working on interactions among wild bird populations and their changing environment with funding from the HUN-REN programme of Hungarian Ministry of Innovation.


 

ABOUT US: Our international team of four PIs (see below) is investigating behaviour and ecology of shorebirds (sandpipers, plovers and allies) since the 1990’s and we have produced over 400 peer-reviewed publications on sexual selection, breeding systems, parental care, sex ratios and population demography. Our publications often have been published in high impact research journals. Beyond evolutionary significance, our research has direct implications for biodiversity conservation by preserving species and by working with local communities to protect shorebird habitats. We work globally using an international network of scientists, conservationists and students (see links below).

 

FURTHER DETAILS. The Research Fellow will focus on understanding the impacts of Anthropogenic effects on shorebird populations. How do sexual selection, mate choice and parenting help or hinder adaptation to environmental changes? How can we make future predictions from ongoing ecological processes? How can we apply this knowledge to best practices in biodiversity conservation to benefit wild populations and their habitats?

 

We seek applicants with strong research background in one (or more) of the following fields: behavioural ecology, population demography, wildlife conservation and evolutionary genomics. The Fellow will have four main tasks: (i) lead a new research initiative to uncover the causes and implications of changing planet especially in regard to mating systems and sex ratios using shorebirds as model organisms, (ii) assist with coordinating our numerous field study sites in Europe and abroad, (iii) contribute to supervision of MSc and PhD students, and (iv) help our team mentoring exceptionally talented and motivated early career scientists and conservationists globally. Feel free contacting one of the PIs if you are unsure about your fit to the position.

 

Applicants should have a Ph.D. in animal ecology, behavioural ecology, population demography or a related field, and a strong background in quantitative analyses. Knowledge of programming languages such as R is required, and experience with biostatistics or demography is desirable. Proficiency in English is essential as is research track record matching the career stage of the applicant.

 

DURATION: Two years (ideally from 1 May 2024 to 30 April, 2026), with the possibility of extension for further two years, depending on the candidate's performance. Longer terms are negotiable for exceptional candidates.

 

SALARY: The gross salary is 950,000 HuF per month (approx 2,469 euros per month; the average gross salary in Hungary is 1,272 euros). The net salary per month is at least 600,000 HuF, an equivalent of Hungarian professorial salary. Social and health insurance contributions are independent of salary and are also paid by the employer.

 

ENVIRONMENT: The position is based in Debrecen: a vibrant and liveable city in eastern Hungary with large international student community. Debrecen has good public services and rental housing and food are affordable. The Fellowship is based of Debrecen Biodiversity Centre - a recently created institute at the University of Debrecen that carries out cutting edge research and conservation focused on climate change, water management and biodiversity.  Our research team works closely with Hortobagy National Park – a UNESCO Heritage Site just outside Debrecen.

 

HOW TO APPLY: If you are interested in this position, please send i) a cover letter explaining your research interests and suitability for the position, ii) a copy of your CV with a list of scientific publications, and iii) contact information of two referees to szeman.karola@gmail.com

Please use the subject line "DBK Fellowship application." Only shortlisted candidates will be contacted for an interview. Application deadline: 15 March 2024.

 

For further information on the project and participants please see:  

ELVONAL SHOREBIRD SCIENCE    https://elvonalshorebirds.com/

PROF TAMAS SZEKELY (University of Bath / Debrecen)   https://www.szekelylab.com/

PROF ROBERT FRECKLETON (University of Sheffield)  https://www.sheffield.ac.uk/biosciences/people/academic-staff/rob-freckleton

PROF BRETT SANDERCOCK  (Norwegian Institute for Nature Research)  https://www.nina.no/english/About-NINA/Contact/Employees/CV.aspx?ansattid=14268

PROFESSOR OLIVIER GILG (University of Bourgonge)   https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Olivier-Gilg

 

Selected recent publications. For our complete track record, please see GoogleScholar and ResearchGate

Alfaro, M.,, B.K. Sandercock …. 2020.  Habitat selection and space use of Upland Sandpipers at the nonbreeding grounds.  Avian Conservation and Ecology 14:18.

Amano, T., T. Szekely, ….2018. Successful conservation of global waterbird populations depends on effective governance. Nature 553: 199-202

Bulla, M…. O. Gilg…2017. Flexible parental care: Uniparental incubation in biparentally incubating shorebirds. Scientific Reports 7:12851

Gilg, O…..2023. Flyways and migratory behaviour of the Vega gull (Larus vegae), a little-known Arctic endemic. PLoS ONE, 18: e0281827.

Jones, W., …..B.K. Sandercock….T. Szekely.  2022.  Exceptionally high apparent adult survival in three tropical species of plovers in Madagascar.  Journal of Avian Biology 22:e02911.

Kubelka, V…R. Freckleton, T. Szekely. 2018. Global pattern of nest predation is disrupted by climate change in shorebirds. Science 362: 680-683.

Kubelka, V, B. K. Sandercock, T. Szekely, R. P. Freckleton 2021. Animal migration to northern latitudes: environmental changes and increasing threats. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 37: 30-41.

McDonald, G. C., …T. Szekely….2023. Remating opportunities and low costs underlie maternal desertion. Evolution 77: 97-109.

Mills, S. C., …R. P. Freckleton … 2023. High sensitivity of tropical forest birds to deforestation at lower altitudes. Ecology, 104: e3867.

Moreau, J….O. Gilg. 2018. Discriminating uni- versus biparental parental care strategy at nest by monitoring nest temperature. Ibis 160:13-22.

Sandercock, B.K.  2020.  Mark-recapture models for estimation of demographic parameters.  In: Murray, D.L., and B.K. Sandercock (editors), Population Ecology in Practice (pp. 157-190). Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken NJ, USA.

Sandercock, B.K.  2020.  Population fitness has a concave relationship with migration distance in Sanderlings.  Journal of Animal Ecology 89:674-677.

Szekely, T. 2019. Why study plovers? The significance of non-model organisms in avian ecology, behaviour and evolution. Journal of Ornithology 160: 923-933.

Szekely, T….. 2023. The causes and implications of sex role diversity in shorebird breeding systems. Ibis (accepted).

Varah, A…. R. P. Freckleton 2020. The costs of human-induced evolution in an agricultural system. Nature Sustainability, 3, 63-71.

Vagi, B…. R. P. Freckleton, T. Szekely 2022. The evolution of parental care in salamanders. Scientific Reports, 12, 16655.

PhD opportunity: Sniffing out snails: The use of dogs in detection of zoonotic parasite intermediate hosts

 This interdisciplinary PhD project will test the use of scent detection dogs as a tool to detect the mud snail intermediate hosts of the liver fluke parasite. Scent detection dogs are an efficient tool in conservation, surveying large areas and detecting cryptic species effectively, outperforming human-based methods in 90% of cases. This project will compare their efficacy with current techniques for detecting mud snails, including human searches and eDNA analysis.


The aim of the project is to provide a rapid and effective way of locating mud snail habitat to allow mitigation of infection risk to humans and animals.

The research will focus on the mud snail Galba truncatula as a model species, the primary intermediate host for the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica in the U.K. Galba trunculata is a semi-aquatic snail species, mainly found in periodically flooded, muddy habitats. It is hard to detect in its natural environment due to its small size (5-10 mm). The ability of dogs to successfully detect these intermediate hosts will allow targeted management of the environment to reduce the probability of parasite transmission to humans and animals.

Research goals will include:

Development of protocol to train dogs to accurately detect parasite host snail species and identification of factors influencing detection accuracy.
Field testing to determine dog efficiency, including comparison of dog indication with verified presence/absence using eDNA.
Assessment of the attitudes of stakeholders towards the use of dogs in parasite control.

Research Environment:

Aberystwyth University is a centre of excellence in parasite biology research. As a student, you will study within our thriving graduate research group. The OneZoo CDT also provides the opportunity to engage with researchers and PhD students across the member universities. The student will be asked to join the Ecology Detection Dogs in Britain and Ireland Working Group, who have regular meetings supporting research and detection dog training and host a graduate research conference annually.

Learning and Development Opportunities:

The supervisory team includes stakeholder representatives, and experts in parasite biology, eDNA techniques, dog training and behaviour, and social science. The project will allow the applicant to develop expertise in training dogs in eco-detection using scent training techniques. This will be supported by the lead supervisor and by industry partner Conservation Detection Dogs Northern Ireland. You will develop techniques in field work, including habitat and host identification, and molecular biology using eDNA techniques to verify intermediate host presence. You will also gain experience of surveying techniques to recruit participants and assess stakeholder engagement supported by the Farmer’s Union of Wales.

In addition to the project-specific training, there is a substantial amount of cohort training in competency and broader skills as part of the OneZoo CDT.

About you:

Applicants should possess a good degree (2:1 minimum) in a relevant area, for example, animal science, parasite biology, animal behaviour or veterinary biology. You must demonstrate enthusiasm to pursue research on zoonotic diseases. The project will require good communication skills, working closely with stakeholders and dog owners. You must also be happy working with dogs. Due to the location of the parasite host habitats and requirement for travel to recruit, train and test volunteers, the applicant should also hold a driving licence.

Please contact the lead supervisor of the project, Sarah Dalesman sad31@aber.ac.uk, to informally discuss this opportunity.

Funding:

Funding is competitive, applicants selected by the research team will be put forward for funding.
Full funding is currently available to Home and International applicants on a full and part time basis. International students who require a visa will need to check if they are eligible to study part time by contacting Visa Advice and Support (gehstaff@aber.ac.uk)
Funder: One Health for One Environment: an A-Z Approach for Tackling Zoonoses ('OneZoo') Centre for Doctoral Training funded by UKRI (BBSRC, MRC, NERC).
Tuition fees at the home/EU rate (£4,712 in 2023/4) and an annual stipend equivalent to current Research Council rates (£18,662 stipend for academic year 2023/4), plus the Research Training Support Grant (RTSG) (£8,250 RTSG).

How to apply:

Information for applicants: https://onezoo.uk/students/prospective-students/

Link to the online application; https://cardiff.onlinesurveys.ac.uk/onezoo-202425

Only successful applicants will then go on and apply to the institution.

Application deadline:

Midnight on 25th March 2024

Expected start date:

1st October 2024

3.5 years full – time / 7 years part - time

lundi 5 février 2024

Post doc opportunity: humpback whale song

 Applications are sought for a committed Post-doctoral Research Fellow to work with Dr Ellen Garland conducting research for a Royal Society funded project on humpback whale song.

The primary duties will be to develop and conduct quantitative song analyses to advance our understanding of song development, and how age may affect the cultural transmission of song.  

 

The successful applicant will have (or be near to completion of) a PhD in ecology, evolution or behavioural biology with expertise in bioacoustics.   

 

The post is available on a fixed term contract until 30 September 2025, starting 3 June 2024, or as soon as possible thereafter.  

 

For more information and to apply: https://www.vacancies.st-andrews.ac.uk/Vacancies/W/2599/0/418440/889/research-fellow-ar2946nb

jeudi 1 février 2024

Post doc

 We offer a full-time postdoctoral position (3-years contract) in a field spanning movement ecology, ecology of fear, bio-logging science, behavioral ecology, and ecological statistics. The postdoc will join the international team at the Department of Game Management and Wildlife Biology, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Czech Republic and will collaborate closely with dr Miloš Ježek (Head of the Department), associate prof. Tomasz Podgórski (Lab leader), and research associate dr Michaela Másilková. Research topic: The primary focus of the research is to explore how red deer movements, space use, habitat selection and foraging behaviour change during the wolf recolonization process. While the 'landscape of fear' framework predicts several behavioral strategies that prey adopts to limit predation risk, the development of those strategies over the course of predator establishment is still rarely documented. The research will take advantage of ongoing long-term (10 years) GPS-telemetry and bio-logging (acceleration and magnetometry) data collection of red deer (120 individuals) from several populations across the Czech Republic which have experienced wolf recolonization at various times during the last decade. This data provides a basis for within-population comparisons (pre-, during, post-colonisation) and contrasts with control populations where wolves are absent. The secondary focus of the research is to explore the effects of wildlife management (hunting, feeding, winter fencing) on red deer spatial and social behavior, using the above data, and investigate how management practices interact with wolf presence to shape red deer behavior. Our data covers a wide range of management practices. There is a scope to develop new or more specific research ideas within the broad topics described above, as well as the opportunity to utilize large GPS-telemetry datasets of other species, e.g. wild boar, available in the group. Job description: The work will be mostly conceptual, analytical and computational, and will involve creativity in formulating research questions, designing the analysis, data management, calculating movement metrics, and statistical analyses (in R). There can be a need to analyze behavioral data from accelero- and magnetometry.The postdoc will also be expected to become a part of the current research activity of the lab and contribute to data analysis, experimental design, and development of new research ideas. Apart from being the lead author on papers and presenting on conferences, the postdoc can get training through workshops and courses. There will be teaching opportunities. Requirements · PhD in ecology, zoology, bioinformatics, biostatistics, environmental sciences, or related field. · Proved ability to publish peer-reviewed papers (quality track record), handle multiple coauthors, and coordinate and collaborate with external data holders. · Expertise in analysis of GPS telemetry data (movement, space use, habitat selection) with modern metrics, approaches, and analytical tools · Expertise in statistical analyses, modelling, and programming in R · Ability to manage and analyze large datasets, environmental layers, experience with spatial/geographical data and GIS. · Prior experience with constructing, analyzing and interpreting social networks is preferred · Prior experience with analyzing acceleration and magnetometry data with DDMT software (or similar) is preferred We aim at increasing the diversity of our team, and welcome applicants of all genders, cultures, backgrounds, ages, or countries. We believe that a diverse team will broaden perspective and enhance creativity. We offer · Starting gross salary of 50 000 CZK/month (ca 2000 EUR as of Jan 2024), which is ca 38 000 CZK/month net, but the latter varies depending on the family situation and other circumstances. The median salary in the Czech Republic in the third quarter of 2023 was 37 492 CZK/month gross. Living costs (childcare, transportation) are generally lower than in Western Europe. For costs of accommodation, see https://www.sreality.cz/en. · Motivational bonus payments for high-quality publications . Full medical insurance and social security as a standard part of the employment contract. · 40 days of paid holiday per year. · Daycare at CZU campus for children of employees (≥ 2 years old). · Funds for travel to conferences and workshops abroad. Funds for additional training · State-of-the-art scientific and computing equipment, software, and access to journals and scientific databases. · Subsidized lunches at the university canteen (Menza). · International working environment (the working language is English), green spacious campus in Suchdol in the outskirts of Prague, 30 min to Prague city center by public transportation or bike, 15 min walk to several natural protected areas. The campus has various sports facilities, including a swimming pool, gym, athletic track, and indoor and outdoor playfields. The university also offers cheap holiday accommodation in the mountains outside of Prague. Prague is one of the safest cities in the world, with excellent public transportation, international accessibility, and healthcare. · Starting date: 1st May 2024, later dates are negotiable. Applications To apply, please send by email (podgorski@fld.czu.cz), in a single .pdf of less than 10 MB: · Motivation letter (1-2 pages) describing your expertise and experience, research interests, stating why you see yourself as a good fit, and where you see yourself and your research in the future. · Your CV, including your publications and any other relevant or interesting outputs (code repositories, reports, your personal website, etc.). · Contact details for 2-3 academic referees, e.g. your former supervisor, boss, or collaborator. Review of applications will begin on the 1st of March 2024, and will continue until the position is filled.

PhD

 We offer a fully funded PhD student position (4-years) in behavioural ecology "Foraging in the landscape of peril". The student will join the international team at the Department of Game Management and Wildlife Biology, Czech University of Life Sciences in Prague, Czech Republic, and will be supervised by the associate prof. Tomasz Podgórski. Research topic: Pathogens and predators represent the ultimate and ubiquitous threats to fitness. One of the defense counter-strategies is behavioural avoidance of the cues of infection risk (disgust) and predation risk (fear). However, both pathogen and predator avoidance incur costs related to, among others, diminished foraging. Pathogen and predator avoidance strategies may align (e.g. when avoiding scats of predators) or conflict with each other (e.g. large groups protect against predators but increase disease transmission risk). The strength of the disgust response can also differ from the fear response due to the usually less severe and delayed costs of infection compared to predation. Thus, animals must balance avoidance costs against the benefits of other activities, such as foraging. There is abundant evidence of the foraging costs of cue-based predator avoidance but scarce evidence of the foraging costs of pathogen avoidance. Moreover, behavioural responses to cues of pathogen and predator risks have not yet been studied simultaneously. This project aims at understanding trade-offs associated with anti-pathogen and anti-predator behaviours which is of topical interest at the intersection of behavioural, sensory, and fear ecologies. The project combines three elements but there is flexibility in the overall contribution of each element to the PhD. 1. Testing and evaluating avoidance/aversion responses to olfactory cues of predator/pathogen in boar and deer. This experimental work will be done in a controlled environment of wildlife enclosures in the Czech Republic. Cues inducing the strongest response will be selected to be used in the second phase of the project. The student will be expected to conduct field work involving close contact with animal faeces, urine, and rotting flesh. 2. Trade-off experiments: 2a. Wild boar will be exposed to cues of predation and infection risk at natural feeding sites, i.e. oak and beech trees in autumn. Here, the project benefits from long-term monitoring plots of the tree crop and wild boar resource use established in the Czech Republic (Kostelec Forest) and Poland (Białowieża Forest). These plots will serve as an experimental setup for testing the effects of predator/pathogen avoidance on foraging; 2b. red deer will be exposed to cues of predation and infection risk in semi-wild conditions of wildlife enclosures (e.g. winter enclosures) and their foraging response will be evaluated using the giving-up densities approach. 3. Analysis of bio-logged behavioural data from wild populations. This part benefits from already collected bio-logging (acceleration and magnetometry) and GPS-telemetry data from wild boar and red deer. The data has been pre-processed to obtain time-stamped sequences of different behaviours. Available data allow, for example, to explore behavioural time budgets of wild boar navigating the heterogeneous landscape of human predation risk (recreational and hunting activity) and infection risk (wild boar carcasses). Job description: The work will combine intensive field work (including travel within and outside of the Czech Republic) for data collection, video-analysis of behavioural reactions, and strong computational part involving analysis of bio-logging and GPS-telemetry data. The student will be expected to produce 3 high-quality peer-reviewed papers (a formal requirement to complete a PhD programme). There will be opportunities to present at conferences, get training through workshops and courses, and assist in teaching. Candidate profile: - A Masters degree in zoology, ecology, biology, forestry or similar - Writing, reading, and communication proficiency in English - Good understanding of ecological statistics and experience with R - Experience of field work with wild or captive animals, ideally in animal behaviour - Quantitative skills in the analysis of movement and/or bio-logging data are an asset - Prior publication and research activity will be an asset - Driving license class B (valid to drive in the EU) - Creativity, self-motivation, independence, attention to detail, flexibility, resilience, troubleshooting skills We offer - Starting gross scholarship of 25 000 CZK/month (ca 1000 EUR as of Jan 2024), which is a total of a basic scholarship (11000 CZK), additional faculty scholarship (8000 CZK) and an employment contract (6000 CZK) - Living costs are generally lower than in Western Europe. For costs of accommodation, see https://www.sreality.cz/en and for dormitories see https://www.kam.czu.cz/en - Possibility to obtain University grants for additional scholarship (+500 EUR/month) and research funds - Motivational bonus payments for high-quality publications - Medical insurance provided by the University - Funds for travel to conferences and workshops abroad. Funds for additional training - State-of-the-art scientific and computing equipment, software, and access to journals and scientific databases. - Subsidized lunches at the university canteen (Menza). - International working environment (the working language is English), green spacious campus in Suchdol in the outskirts of Prague, 30 min to Prague city center by public transportation or bike, 15 min walk to several natural protected areas. The campus has various sports facilities, including a swimming pool, gym, athletic track, and indoor and outdoor playfields. Prague is one of the safest cities in the world, with excellent public transportation, international accessibility, and healthcare. Starting date: official date is the 1st October 2024. Applications To apply, please send by email (podgorski@fld.czu.cz), in a single .pdf of less than 10 MB: · Motivation letter (1 page) describing your experience and research interests, stating why you see yourself as a good fit, and how you intend to develop the project. · Your CV, including your education background, publications and any other relevant or interesting outputs or experiences. · 2 academic letters of recommendation, e.g. from your former supervisor or collaborators. Application deadline is the 23rd of February 2024. Selected candidates will be contacted after this date. The official date for enrollment to the PhD study programme "Forest Protection and Game Management" is 17.03.2024. Further details about the application procedure can be found here: https://www.fld.czu.cz/en/r-9414-study/r-11075-admission-procedures/r-13202- admission-procedure-for-doctoral-study