mardi 23 juin 2020

Internship offer

The study of facial micro-expressions in domestic animals
(Equus caballus & Canis lupus familiaris)
Description:Micro-expressions have been described in humans as facial movements expressed less
than  500  milliseconds.  They  can  be  associated  with  different  emotions  as  disgust,  anger,  joy,  etc.
Micro-expressions  are  not  under  our  voluntary  control  so  these  expressions  cannot  be  simulated,
which is not the case with long lasting facial expressions (Bhatnagar et al., 2016). It is interesting to
analyse  them  because  they  could  give  more  precise  information  about  the  internal  state  of  an
individual. Up to now, micro expressions have been explored a lot in humans but a few in non-human
animals. Data collection in horses has been already done during the last spring and the results suggest
that non-human animals have micro-expressions.
This  internship  aims  to  investigate  whether  non-human  animals  have  or  not  some  facial  microexpressions,  and  if  they  express  them  according  to  a  socio-cognitive  context.  More  precisely,  this
research will take place in a human animal interaction context, between an owner and his/her animal,
a dog or a horse. The person will participate to the recordings, the data collection and the statistical
analysis.
Time:6 months, between September and March
Requested profile: We are searching for a person in a master’s degree, interested in human-animal
relationship, who have some experiences with dogs and/or horses. The person should know how to
study animal behaviour, dogs’ and/or horses one preferentially.
Contact:  Sophie PELLON,  sophie.pellon@ulb.ac.be, Faculty of Medecine, Campus Erasme, Université
Libre de Bruxelles (BELGIUM)